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Garage door torsion springs are an essential component of your garage door system. They help counterbalance the weight of the door, allowing it to open and close smoothly. However, these springs can break due to wear and tear or other factors. In this article, we’ll walk you through the steps on how to replace a broken garage door torsion spring safely and effectively.
Identifying a Broken Torsion Spring
The first step in replacing a broken garage door torsion spring is to identify the issue. Signs that your torsion spring is broken may include:
- Difficulty opening or closing the garage door
- A loud bang or snapping noise when the spring breaks
- The garage door is crooked or off-balance
- The garage door falls quickly when closing
If you’re unsure whether your torsion spring is broken, it’s best to consult a professional to diagnose the issue.
Gathering the Necessary Tools and Equipment
Before you begin, gather the necessary tools and equipment to replace the broken torsion spring. You’ll need:
- Replacement torsion spring(s)
- Winding bars
- C-clamps or locking pliers
- A ladder
- A socket wrench
- A tape measure
- Safety goggles and gloves
Ensure that the replacement torsion spring is the correct size and type for your garage door. To determine the appropriate spring, consult your garage door’s manual or contact the manufacturer.
Preparing for the Replacement
Before you start, follow these safety precautions:
- Disconnect the garage door opener: Unplug the opener from the power source and disengage the emergency release to disconnect the opener from the door.
- Secure the door: Use C-clamps or locking pliers on the door tracks to prevent the door from accidentally opening or closing during the repair.
- Wear safety gear: Put on safety goggles and gloves to protect yourself from potential accidents.
Replacing the Broken Torsion Spring
Follow these steps to replace the broken garage door torsion spring:
- Unwind the old torsion spring: Use winding bars to carefully unwind the tension from the broken torsion spring. Keep your hands and face away from the winding cone to avoid injury.
- Loosen the set screws: Use a socket wrench to loosen the set screws on the cable drum and winding cone.
- Remove the old torsion spring: Slide the old torsion spring, cable drum, and winding cone off the torsion tube. Be careful not to damage the other components.
- Install the new torsion spring: Slide the new torsion spring, winding cone, and cable drum onto the torsion tube. Ensure they are in the correct position and orientation.
- Tighten the set screws: Secure the cable drum and winding cone by tightening the set screws with a socket wrench.
- Wind the new torsion spring: Use winding bars to wind the new torsion spring with the correct number of turns, as specified by the manufacturer or a garage door expert.
- Secure the torsion spring: Once the new torsion spring is wound, tighten the set screws on the winding cone to secure it in place.
Final Steps and Safety Check
After replacing the broken torsion spring, follow these steps to ensure everything is working correctly:
- Remove the clamps: Remove the C-clamps or locking pliers from the door tracks to allow the garage door to move freely.
- Reconnect the garage door opener: Engage the emergency release to reconnect the opener to the door and plug it back into the power source.
- Test the garage door: Carefully open and close the garage door to ensure it operates smoothly and the new torsion spring is functioning properly.
- Inspect the door’s balance: Check that the garage door is balanced and aligned correctly. If the door appears off-balance or misaligned, adjust the garage door gap accordingly.
People Also Ask
How long do garage door torsion springs last?
Garage door torsion springs typically last between 7-10 years or 10,000-15,000 cycles, depending on the quality and maintenance. Regular garage door maintenance can help prolong the lifespan of your torsion springs.
Can I replace a garage door torsion spring myself?
While it’s possible to replace a garage door torsion spring yourself, it can be dangerous if not done correctly. If you’re inexperienced or unsure about the process, it’s best to hire a professional to ensure your safety and the proper functioning of your garage door.
How much does it cost to replace a garage door torsion spring?
The cost of replacing a garage door torsion spring can vary depending on the size, type, and quality of the spring, as well as labor costs if hiring a professional. On average, expect to pay between $100 and $200 for a replacement spring, plus any additional labor costs if you choose to hire a garage door expert.
How can I prevent garage door torsion springs from breaking?
Regular garage door maintenance, such as lubricating the springs with garage door grease and inspecting for signs of wear and tear, can help prevent torsion springs from breaking. Additionally, ensuring that your garage door is properly balanced and aligned can reduce stress on the springs.
In conclusion
Replacing a broken garage door torsion spring is a crucial task for maintaining the safety and functionality of your garage door. By following the steps outlined in this article and taking necessary safety precautions, you can successfully replace the broken torsion spring and ensure your garage door operates smoothly. However, if you’re unsure about any part of the process or prefer professional assistance, it’s always best to contact a garage door specialist for help.